Bahrain jailed a leading rights activist for tweets documenting a protest on Monday in the capital, Manama, the Bahrain Center for Human Rights said in a statement.
The activist, Said Yousif al-Muhafdah, is the center’s head of documentation and the second member of the group to be jailed for using the social network in the past six months. A photograph of Mr. Muhafdah’s arrest was later posted on Twitter.
لحظة إعتقال السيد يوسف المحافظة #Bahrain http://t.co/a13rFXN7
In July, Bahrain sentenced Nabeel Rajab, the rights center’s president, to three months in prison for joking on Twitter that supporters of Prime Minister Prince Khalifa bin Sulman al-Khalifa, who was appointed to his post in 1971, cheered him only after being bribed.
Mr. Muhafdhah was arrested for reporting on Monday’s protest as it came under attack from Bahrain’s security forces. A look at his @SAIDYOUSIF Twitter feed shows that he covered the protest in detail, transmitting photos of protesters engulfed in tear gas and displaying gory injuries from shotgun pellets to his 77,000 followers.
#Bahrain I just arrived #Manama to observe martyrs day protest called by 14 feb coalition
I can see women protesting now in #Manama http://t.co/LDI6OA6R
#Bahrain protest now in #Manama http://t.co/dOF6skWM
I witness 6 arrest in #Manama now , one of them abdul majeed 60 years old , and the bloger hasan jaber @HasanAljaber and one woman #Bahrain
#Bahrain tear gas now in #Manama http://t.co/0euQXsOG
#Bahrain i can confirm one shoutgun injury now in #Manama http://t.co/D9pKvQzR
I can see security forces spraying pepper spray on female protesters faces as they mock them/laugh #bahrain #manama”
Arrested
On Tuesday, Mr. Muhafdhah was interrogated by the public prosecutor on charges of “disseminating false news over Twitter” and given a seven-day temporary detention order, the rights center said. Last month, the group added, the activist was detained for twelve days for “documenting a case of injury caused by the police.”
Bahrain is home to the U.S. Fifth Fleet and enjoys a close relationship with the United States, which has been criticized for not doing enough to condemn human rights abuses committed on the island. The arrest of Mr. Muhafdhah came at a potentially awkward time because a delegation from the European Union arrived in Bahrain on Wednesday to discuss human rights issues. Less than two weeks ago, the International Federation for Human Rights reported, Mr. Muhafdhah had traveled to Brussels to attend a human rights event at the European Parliament.
Twitter has become a particularly important outlet for activists and rights advocates in Bahrain because the government also makes it difficult for international journalists to obtain visas to work in the country, particularly those who have previously reported on the government’s repression during previous visits.
On Monday, New York Times Op-Ed columnist Nicholas Kristof, who reported in vivid detail on the first, bloody stages of the crackdown on dissent last year, was denied entry to the kingdom at the airport in Manama and later deported from the country.
I’m at #Bahrain airport, and the govt is denying me entry. Our ally is terrified of human rights reporting.
American citizens are legally permitted to transit in Bahrain for 72 hours, but officials at the airport informed Mr. Kristof that he was on a blacklist, he reported on Twitter from the airport.
#Bahrain officials acknowledge that US citizens can transit for 72 hours without a visa, but they say I’m on a blacklist
Unfortunately for Bahraini officials, who recently welcomed the American reality television star Kim Kardashian as part of an attempt to change its image, Mr. Kristof used the opportunity of being stranded at the airport’s Starbucks all night to write a series of indignant updates on the kingdom’s human-rights record to his 1.3 million Twitter followers.
So #Bahrain fetes Kim Kardashian and boots me out–I wish I were an int’l affairs expert like Kardashian.
Seems as a US taxpayer I shld get access to a country that we support–even if #Bahrain is now a bastion of repression.
If I’m going to stay up all night detained in #Bahrain airport, I may as well spend the time tweeting indignantly!
By barring most journalists, Bahrain gets away with brutally crushing protests–using US military equipment. US pretends not to notice.
If Bahrain kicks me out of the country for trying to cover human rights, they should at least buy a ticket. Instead, they make me pay.
This is why Bahrain doesn’t want reporters in RT @jihankazerooni: police ordering to spray pepper on women’s faces http://t.co/VJdlgBgU
Bahrain’s information ministry released a statement on Wednesday headlined, “Bahrain Welcomes All Journalists,” apparently in response to Mr. Kristof’s long series of tweets from the airport as he waited to be deported. The statement, issued in the name of Sameera Rajab said: “the Kingdom, like all countries, applies its own laws and regulations to govern visits by journalists and media delegations.” The statement added: “On the claims that some foreign journalists had been prevented from entering the Kingdom, the minister denied the claims as false and intended to caused prejudice to the country’s reputation.”
Before he was expelled from Bahrain, Mr. Kristof drew attention to the case of Mr. Muhafdhah, who had been arrested the same day.
I’m being deported, but a local human rights worker, Said Yousif, was arrested here today. His treatment will be worse.
Robert Mackey also remixes the news on Twitter @robertmackey.